Human Growth and Development CLEP Prep Practice Exam

When physical capacities are more dependent upon practice than genetic inheritance, it is referred to as:

1. Learning

2. Maturation

3. Development

4. Apprenticeship

The correct answer is: Learning

This is because the concept of learning is focused on acquiring new skills and knowledge through practice and experience, rather than relying solely on genetic traits that are inherited from one's biological parents. The other options such as "Maturation", "Development", and "Apprenticeship" are incorrect because they all involve elements of physical growth and natural progression rather than deliberate practice, which is a key component of learning. Maturation refers to the natural physical and psychological changes that occur as a person ages, while development involves the natural progression and growth of skills and abilities. Apprenticeship involves learning through observation and guidance from a skilled individual, but it still involves some level of inherent skill or talent rather than relying solely on practice. Therefore, learning is the most accurate term to describe the scenario in which physical capacities are more dependent on practice than genetic inheritance.